National Security & International Policy

Dear friend,

The rise of right-wing populism in Europe presents threats to U.S. foreign policy, including to trans-Atlantic security interests.

In the wake of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Prime Minister Viktor Orbán has emerged as a vocal opponent within the European Union against Russian sanctions, citing Hungary’s heavy reliance on Russian oil and gas. 

Since assuming power in 2010, Orbán and his Fidesz party have systematically dismantled the pillars of liberal democracy in Hungary, steering the nation toward what Orbán himself proudly labels as an “illiberal state.” This dangerous shift poses not just a domestic crisis for Hungary but also a significant challenge to the European Union, NATO, and, crucially, U.S. national security interests.

While Orbán recently vocalized his country’s support for Sweden joining NATO, Hungary remains the only member yet to ratify, and it stands out as the only country in the 31-member bloc to oppose a proposed NATO Center for Democratic Resilience in Brussels. 

Unity among member states is paramount as NATO nears its 75th anniversary summit this July. The summit, coming just months before U.S. elections, offers a singular opportunity not only to reaffirm America’s commitment to defending democracy both at home and abroad but also to hold NATO allies, including Hungary, accountable to the democratic ideals that are foundational to the alliance.

The rise of right-wing populism in Europe—starkly demonstrated by Orbán and his Fidesz party—presents an acute threat to U.S. foreign policy, including to trans-Atlantic security. Those risks require the U.S. government to take a targeted approach to counter the rise, including by investing in local democracy, embracing EU treaty reform, and confronting undemocratic trends among NATO allies.

Ultimately, these steps can help advance our democratic values and help maintain the integrity of our international alliances in a rapidly changing world.